FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions
Of The Conclave For
1998
OverviewSeveral Catholics have raised
questions about the Conclave to elect the pope in 1998. Same for
this upcoming election. This document, in the form of Questions & Answers,
addresses the things which the Conclave Committee has heard from Catholics.
Should any of your questions and concerns not be addressed in this document,
please feel free to contact any of the Conclave Committee members.
God bless you.
What is the main goal of the Conclave Committee?
The main goal of the Conclave Committee is to elect a true pope of
the Catholic Church.
What justification is there for conducting a papal election?
Volumes
have already been written on this subject. However, in a
nutshell, it goes as follows. The Catholic Church needs a pope to
give authority and jurisdiction to the rest of the Catholic clergy. Without
a pope, there can be no consecrations of bishops, no ordinations, no
parishes, and ultimately the possible loss of Apostolicity. Therefore it
is God’s will that His Church have a visible Vicar of Christ on earth. There
are few true Cardinals living at this time (at least not known), and therefore
it falls on the Remnant Church, clergy and laity, the duty under God to
conduct an election to restore the papacy.
Will the Conclave Committee follow the rules of former Conclaves
held at the Vatican?
While the plans are to follow the “spirit” of former conclaves to elect,
certain things must change to accommodate the Church’s situation today.
God’s laws cannot be changed, man’s laws (ecclesiastical laws) can.
Since the procedures of former conclaves are ecclesiastical in nature,
they can be changed, or revised, as common sense dictates.
The Conclave Committee has the authority to create, revise and promulgate
the ground rules by which the election will be conducted.
Who gives the Conclave Committee the authority to conduct the election?
We believe that it is Almighty God. We believe it is the will
of God to have a pope for His Church.
Is the Conclave Committee a self-appointed group?
The Conclave Committee is composed of volunteers who saw a need to
continue the election process after the leader of the former Instauratio
movement was found to be defective in allegiances and in progress, and
thus the Instauratio movement was discarded.
Why was the Instauratio movement found to be defective?
The leader of the Instauratio movement gave and still continues to
give allegiance to a European priest who was known to be working in a Novus
Ordo seminary and reporting to a Novus Ordo superior. The function
of a seminary is to produce priests, and having a priest who purports to
be traditional while working for the creation of Novus Ordo priests is
directly opposed to the restoration of the Catholic Church. This
European priest claims to simply take a salary from the Novus Ordo while
having no allegiance to them. However, common sense says that it
is simply unconscionable to work in a place that furthers the cause of
the Novus Ordo.
Furthermore, the leader of the Instauratio movement maintains that a
valid election cannot be had without the participation of Europe.
Since 10 years have past and the former Instauratio leader is still looking
for any valid clergy in Europe, common sense dictates that he has done
his homework and cannot find any, or at least any that are willing to participate.
In effect, the Catholic Church would wait forever till all the old priest
have died off, thus losing Apostolicity.
What is Apostolicity?
Apostolicity is the continuing link of the Catholic Clergy from the
present day in unbroken succession back to the days of the Apostles. The
future of Holy Orders is at stake, in that only one priest (as far as we
can determine) is faithful to Christ and holds Holy Orders. Waiting
until he is dead will put Catholics in the position of having to convert
a heretical bishop before Holy Orders can be continued in the Catholic
Church. For these reasons, which threaten Apostolicity, delays in
the election are out of order.
Of course, the Pope is needed to be the center of unity - binding all
the Catholics together.
Are there any requirements for being on the Conclave Committee?
Other than being a true Catholic, with a definite focus on electing
a valid pope in a timely manner, there are no formal requirements.
Is worldwide or local representation on the Conclave Committee required?
No. Some have maintained that geographies with the bulk of electors
should have a representative much like that of a political district.
In conclaves of past eras, there were times when certain countries were
not represented by Cardinals at the conclave. The same holds true
today with respect to the Conclave Committee. We presently have 2
members from the USA and 1 from Australia. There was one member from
Wisconsin who for personal reasons decided not to be on the Conclave Committee.
Is there a minimum number of members on the Conclave Committee?
Yes. Three (3) is the minimum number of members on the Conclave Committee.
This is required to ensure validity by triple checking each vote.
I believe this to be an invalid and futile effort to elect.
I have decided not to participate, and have thus been denied the sacraments.
Isn’t this unfair?
A priest is duty bound, under pain of sin, not to administer the sacraments
to known heretics and/or schismatics. To believe that the Remnant
Catholics does not have the God-given authority and duty to elect is to
place oneself in the position of a heresy and/or schism. Catholics
who oppose the papal election are opposing a necessary function of the
Church. So, no, it is not unfair. We should not think ill of
a priest who is true to God’s laws, the Church’s laws and his own conscience.
Our priest has gone to saying mass by invitation only, whereas he
used to say mass for all the Catholics in his community. Why?
Our understanding of the situation is that one Sunday after mass, one
(or some) of the Catholics became verbally abusive with the priest on the
issue of the election and its validity. The priest became concerned
about the possibility of bodily harm. Any person may protect his
own person, by doing whatever it takes. In the case of the
priest, holding mass in different secluded locations by invitation was
the obvious answer. The Conclave Committee supports the priest in
his decision, because as a papabile, it is more important to safeguard
the remaining clergy than for a number of Catholics to have their Sunday
Mass.
In prior eras, when there were valid bishops, the bishop had the authority
to place an “interdictum” on a disruptive person or an entire church if
such became disruptive in Church. This, in effect, would “shut down”
the church until such time as the situation was resolved. A priest
does not have the power to place an “interdictum,” but he does have the
right and duty to avoid such disruptions and possible harm.
Is the Conclave Committee “rushing” the election?
The Conclave Committee believes that progress is proceeding at a pace
that is directed by God, not too slow and not too fast. A too-slow
pace was the standard for the Instauratio movement, waiting years and years
to find candidates which never materialized. Too fast means proceeding
without having done the proper justification, planning, instruction and
communication. The Conclave Committee has a project in plan in place
(much like a business would do) which addresses all these aspects.
If I register as an elector, can I decide not to vote?
The Elector Registration form has the question asking if the elector
will participate in the voting for the election of the true pope.
While an elector may decide to register but without the intention of voting,
that defeats the purpose of the registration. The Conclave Committee
wants electors who are both qualified and who intend to exercise their
right to vote.
What are the requirements for an elector?
An elector must be baptized Catholic, i.e. a faithful member of the
Church, and must have reached the age of puberty, which for males is age
15 and for females, age 13. To further protect the integrity
of the voting, the Conclave Committee has decided to exercise its authority
to change the rules of past conclaves and require that those under age
18, having reached puberty, must also be certified by their “voting”
parents as having a good understanding of the justifications, the process,
and the seriousness of what they are doing in voting for the Vicar of Christ.
The reason is as follows: In the current Church situation -- even
for some adults it can be difficult to comprehend the enormity of what
they are doing and to exercise sound judgment in the election. The
possibility exists that a very young person, age 13 or 15, might treat
the election as a “popularity contest” rather than to elect the man who
will best serve as the Vicar of Christ. To avoid any future challenges
to the validity of the election, the Conclave Committee has decided to
take this additional step.
There are also several exclusions, which are: (1) a person who is incapable
of human acts (which includes infants, the senile and various categories
of the mentally ill; (2) a person who has been excommunicated by a valid
ecclesiastical authority; (3) a person who has enrolled in or has publicly
adhered to an heretical or a schismatic sect; (4) a person who is disqualified
due to the legitimate sentence of an ecclesiastical judge; (5) a person
who is forbidden to exercise his/her right of voting; (6) a person who
is expelled from an election.
What is the Conclave Committee doing to prepare for possible future
challenges to the validity of the election?
The Conclave Committee is saving many documents and computer files
in a safe-deposit box for possible future challenges to the election.
These include the preparation documents, the voting codes, the actual ballots
cast, whether by FAX, EMAIL or VOICE (for VOICE, it is 3 copies of each
vote, initialed by each committee member), etc. Such documents and
files will only be made accessible by papal order.
What are the requirements for a man to be a pope (papabile)?
To be papabile, a person: (1) must be male; (2) must be baptized; (3)
must be a Catholic, ie. a faithful member of the Church.
Note: Many think that it is a requirement that a person be a Cardinal,
or a Bishop or even a Priest to be elected pope. This is untrue.
While it is preferable that such is the case, it is not a requirement.
A true pope can make priests, bishops and cardinals. If a layman
were elected pope, that pope could have another bishop or priest supply
Holy Orders to the newly-elected pope.
Will any papabile be on the Conclave Committee?
No. While conclaves of past times, by their very nature, did
have the Cardinals (all papabile) conduct the election, under the natural
law method being used in the current election, it could (or would) be taken
as serious flaw in the process should a papabile man be involved in the
proceedings. Someone might claim, and rightly so, that such a man
may have rigged the election. Thus, anyone who is papabile will not
participate as a member of the Conclave Committee.
This is not to say that a papabile cannot be consulted as an advisor
prior to the election. The knowledge of both God’s laws and ecclesiastical
laws is germane to the process and a learned advisor in such matters is
needed to ensure that the Conclave Committee acts in an upright and valid
manner.
How will voting be conducted?
The electors will choose any of 3 different methods of casting a vote,
either FAX, EMAIL or VOICE. We believe that most electors will choose
VOICE because it is the most convenient. Procedures have been established
and will be given to the registered electors well prior to the actual start
of the conclave.
Are there any backup procedures in place?
Yes. Since this election will be conducted using the electronic
vehicles of FAX, EMAIL, and VOICE TELEPHONE, the Conclave Central will
have a primary computer and a backup computer available. It will
have a primary fax machine available, and a backup computer-fax available.
There will be 3 telephone lines available, a primary to be used 90% of
the time for incoming VOICE votes and 10% of the time for retrieving incoming
EMAIL votes. The 2nd telephone line will be used as the primary fax line
and a backup voice line. The 3rd line will be a mobile telephone
line to be used as an emergency backup. Should any elector not be
able to get their vote in within 6 hours of the deadline, they are instructed
to use the emergency-ONLY line. Please pray to the Holy Ghost that
the technology will work and that we will not need to use any of these
contingency plans.
Are there any other preparations being done?
Yes. There will be a TEST (or DRY RUN) vote done approximately
1 month prior to the start of actual voting. All registered electors
are expected to participate in this DRY RUN. The Conclave Committee
will use this TEST to evaluate the process, and make any alterations necessary
for the actual vote.
How will you ensure authenticity of each vote?
Each registered elector will be sent via surface mail, a sealed envelope
with “voting codes,” which are random computer-generated numbers.
The voting code sheet is a single page with voting codes enough for 40
ballots. The voting code is unique for each ballot and each elector
has a unique set of voting codes. The elector is to leave the envelope
sealed until the actual start of the conclave. During the voting,
the ballot must contain, among other information, the correct voting code
for that ballot. If this is not given, the vote will be disallowed.
The voting code must be given for any method of voting, FAX, EMAIL, or
VOICE.
How will the Conclave Committee ensure the secrecy and accuracy of
the voting?
At the Elector side, it is the responsibility of each Elector to ensure
privacy of his or her own vote, whether by FAX, EMAIL, and VOICE.
For FAX, hide the page and destroy the page after the vote is case.
For EMAIL, make sure that after the message is sent, it is totally erased
from the sending computer. For VOICE, make sure that the vote is
cast from a private room so no one nearby can hear.
At Conclave Central, the process dictates that a minimum of 3 committee
members verify and record the votes to ensure accuracy. For VOICE
votes, the process is for the elector to “say” the voting information three
(3) times, once to each of the Conclave Committee to ensure accuracy of
hearing.
The Conclave Committee will be the only persons who will know who voted
for who, and in the spirit of conclaves past, will take an oath of secrecy
that they will never reveal who voted for who.
When I phone my vote in, can I find out the current status?
No. During a VOICE vote, there shall be no idle chatter, nor
discussion of the vote in progress. The VOICE vote shall be quick
and to the point so as not to tie up the phone line. The Conclave
Committee will direct the VOICE conversation so as to be efficient and
timely.
Can I expect busy signals?
As many electors will be phoning in a ballot, and as the Conclave Committee
is working on a shoe-string budget and limited resources (unlike the Vatican),
you can expect busy signals. The Conclave Committee reminds all Electors
to keep dialing.
How long will each ballot take?
The plan is for each ballot to take 24 hours. This may be revised
(extended) by the Conclave Committee if necessary, but it will certainly
not be shortened. Each ballot will have a due date and time published
by the Conclave Central.
Can we vote via registered mail?
No. A few people have asked for this method, but registered mail
is much too slow for a worldwide electorate. Such requests for registered
mail voting were made prior to the VOICE voting method being implemented.
We believe that VOICE voting addresses the concerns where previously only
FAX and EMAIL were planned.
How will the Conclave Committee inform the electorate of the results
of each ballot?
The Conclave Committee will communicate back to the electorate the
results of each ballot (and the “Habemus Papam” announcement) using either
of the 3 methods, FAX, EMAIL, or VOICE.
To facilitate outbound communications from the Conclave Committee, the
concept of a “Local Coordinator” will be implemented. In geographies
where there are several Electors, a “Local Coordinator” will be appointed
and this person will have a group of Elector for which he is responsible.
The Conclave Committee will communicate the back to the “Local Coordinator”
who then has the responsibility to disseminate the information to that
group.
|